A Study of Contemporary Pashto Ghazal of Malakand in the Context of Environmental Pollution

Authors

  • Ibad Ur Rahman Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Pashto & Oriental Languages, University of Malakand
  • Dr. Noor Ul Basar Aman Assistant Professor, Department of Pashto & Oriental Languages, University of Malakand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47205/makhz.2025(6-III)urdu-07

Keywords:

Ecocriticism, Environmental Pollution, Malakand Division, Modern Pashto Ghazal, Ecological Consequences

Abstract

Ecocriticism sets up an association between humans and the natural environment and pleads solutions to the problems faced by the natural world. Environmental pollution is one of the fabulous ecological consequences of our time, and human beings are responsible for it. Pollution exists in many forms, including land pollution, water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution, chemical pollution, and nuclear pollution. This article will examine and highlight various aspects of the environmental pollution mentioned in the contemporary Pashto ghazal of Malakand Division.

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July to September

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Published

2025-07-30

How to Cite

Rahman, I. U., & Aman, N. U. B. . (2025). A Study of Contemporary Pashto Ghazal of Malakand in the Context of Environmental Pollution. Makhz (Research Journal), 6(3), 87–107. https://doi.org/10.47205/makhz.2025(6-III)urdu-07

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July to September

Section

Urdu

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Copyright (c) 2025 Makhz (Research Journal)

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