Nagative and positive Values in Pashto Tapa

Authors

  • Muhammad Sajid MPhil Research Scholar, Pashto department University of Swat
  • Sana Gul MPhil Research Scholar, Pashto Department, AWKUM Mardan
  • Rizwan Ullah Khan MPhil Research Scholar, AIOU, Islamabad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47205/makhz.2023(4-III)urdu-39

Keywords:

Pashto Tapa, negative and positive values, Pashto literature, Pashtun Values

Abstract

"Tapa" is fundamental in Pashto genres. Thematically, this genre has a lot to offer. Apart from other topics, negative and positive values are also mentioned in this genre. Negative values refer to those elements which lead man and human life towards failure and positive values are those which lead man and life towards success. This research paper examines the negative and positive values in Pashto "Tapa".

 

Author Biographies

Muhammad Sajid, MPhil Research Scholar, Pashto department University of Swat

 

 

Sana Gul, MPhil Research Scholar, Pashto Department, AWKUM Mardan

 

 

Rizwan Ullah Khan, MPhil Research Scholar, AIOU, Islamabad

 

 

Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July to September

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Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Sajid, M., Gul, S., & Khan, R. U. (2023). Nagative and positive Values in Pashto Tapa. Makhz (Research Journal), 4(3), 519–532. https://doi.org/10.47205/makhz.2023(4-III)urdu-39

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July to September

Section

Urdu

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Makhz (Research Journal)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.